Compressor iri muchiteshi chekuisa hydrogen mafuta ndeimwe yemichina mikuru. Izvi zvinotevera zvikanganiso zvakajairika uye mhinduro dzazvo:
Imwe, Michina isina kushanda zvakanaka
1. Kudedera kusingajairika kwecompressor
Kuongorora chikonzero:
Kusunungurwa kwemabhoti ehwaro hwecompressor kunotungamira kuhwaro husina kugadzikana uye kudedera panguva yekushanda.
Kusawirirana kwezvinhu zvinotenderera mukati mecompressor (senge crankshaft, connecting rod, piston, nezvimwewo) kunogona kukonzerwa nekusakara kwezvikamu, kusabatana zvakanaka, kana zvinhu zvekunze zvinopinda.
Kutsigirwa kwehurongwa hwemapaipi hakuna musoro kana kuti kumanikidzwa kwepaipi kwakanyanya, zvichiita kuti kudedera kuendeswe kucompressor.
Nzira yekubata nayo:
Kutanga, tarisa mabhaudhi echibatiso. Kana asina kusimba, shandisa chipanera kuti uvasimbise kusvika pa torque yakatarwa. Panguva imwe chete, tarisa kana hwaro hwakakuvara, uye kana paine kukuvara, hunofanira kugadziriswa nenguva.
Kana zvinhu zvinotenderera zvemukati zvisina kuenzana, zvinodikanwa kudzima nekuparadzanisa compressor kuti iongororwe. Kana iri nyaya yekusakara kwezvikamu, sekusakara kweringi yepiston, ringi itsva yepiston inofanira kutsiviwa; Kana kubatanidzwa kusina kunaka, zvinodikanwa kubatanidzazve zvikamu nemazvo; Kana zvinhu zvekunze zvikapinda, chenesai zvinhu zvekunze zvemukati zvakakwana.
Tarisa rutsigiro rwemasisitimu epaipi, wedzera rutsigiro runodiwa kana gadzirisa nzvimbo yekutsigira kuderedza kushushikana kwepaipi pacompressor. Matanho akadai semapad anobvisa kuvhunduka anogona kushandiswa kuparadzanisa kutenderera kwevibration pakati pepaipi necompressor.
2. Compressor inoita ruzha rusina kujairika
Kuongorora chikonzero:
Zvikamu zvinofamba zviri mukati mecompressor (zvakaita semapistoni, tsvimbo dzinobatanidza, macrankshaft, nezvimwewo) zvasakara zvakanyanya, uye mipata iri pakati pazvo inowedzera, zvichikonzera ruzha rwekuroverana panguva yekufamba.
Vharuvhu yemhepo yakakuvara, zvakaita sekutyoka kwechitubu chevharuvhu yemhepo, kutyoka kweplate yevharuvhu, nezvimwewo, izvo zvinokonzera ruzha rusina kujairika panguva yekushanda kwevharuvhu yemhepo.
Mu compressor mune zvinhu zvisina kusimba, zvakaita semabhaudhi, nzungu, nezvimwewo, zvinoburitsa ruzha rwekuzununguka panguva yekushanda kwe compressor.
Nzira yekubata nayo:
Kana paine fungidziro yekuti pane zvinhu zvinofamba zvinopera, zvinodikanwa kudzima compressor uye kuyera nzvimbo dziri pakati pechinhu chimwe nechimwe. Kana mukaha ukadarika nzvimbo yakatarwa, nzvimbo dzakasakara dzinofanira kutsiviwa. Semuenzaniso, kana nzvimbo iri pakati pepiston nesirinda yakakura zvakanyanya, tsiva piston kana kutsiva piston mushure mekuboora sirinda.
Kana paine mavharuvhu emhepo akakuvara, vharuvhu yakakuvara inofanira kupatsanurwa yotsiviwa nezvikamu zvitsva zvevharuvhu. Pakuisa vharuvhu itsva yemhepo, iva nechokwadi chekuti yakaiswa nemazvo uye kuti zviito zvekuvhura nekuvhara zvevharuvhu zvinochinjika.
Tarisa mabhaudhi ese, nzungu, nezvimwe zvinhu zvinosunga zviri mukati mecompressor, uye simbisa chero zvikamu zvisina kusimba. Kana paine kukuvara kunowanikwa pachikamu, senge kutsvedza kwebhaudhi, chimwe chinhu chitsva chinofanira kutsiviwa.
Two, Kutadza kushanda zvakanaka kwemafuta
1. Kumanikidzwa kwemafuta ekuzora kwakaderera zvakanyanya
Kuongorora chikonzero:
Kukundikana kwepombi yemafuta, sekunge magiya akasakara uye kukuvara kwemota, zvinogona kukonzera kuti pombi yemafuta isashande zvakanaka uye isakwanise kupa simba rakakwana remafuta.
Sefa yemafuta yakavharwa, uye kuramba kwayo kunowedzera kana mafuta ekuzora achipfuura nepasefa yemafuta, zvichikonzera kudzikira kwekumanikidzwa kwemafuta.
Vharuvhu inodzora kumanikidzwa kwemafuta iri kushanda zvisina kunaka, zvichiita kuti kumanikidzwa kwemafuta kusakwanise kugadziriswa kuti kuenderane nehuwandu hwakajairika.
Nzira yekubata nayo:
Tarisa mamiriro ekushanda kwepombi yemafuta. Kana giya repombi yemafuta rapera, pombi yemafuta inofanira kutsiviwa; Kana mota yepombi yemafuta ikakanganisa, gadzirisa kana kutsiva mota.
Chenesa kana kutsiva firita yemafuta. Gara uchichengetedza firita yemafuta uye sarudza kana uchifanira kuramba uchiishandisa mushure mekuchenesa kana kuitsiva neimwe itsva zvichienderana nekuti firita yacho yakavharwa zvakadii.
Tarisa vharuvhu rinodzora kumanikidzwa kwemafuta wobva wagadzirisa kana kutsiva vharuvhu rinodzora risina kunaka. Panguva imwe chete, zvakakosha kutarisa kana sensor yekumanikidza kwemafuta yakarurama kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti kukosha kwekuratidzwa kwekumanikidzwa kwemafuta ndekwechokwadi.
2. Tembiricha yemafuta ekuzora yakakwira zvakanyanya
Kuongorora chikonzero:
Kusashanda zvakanaka kwemuchina wekutonhodza mafuta ekuzora, zvakaita semapaipi emvura akavharika mumudziyo wekutonhodza kana mafeni ekutonhodza asina kushanda zvakanaka, zvinogona kukonzera kuti mafuta ekuzora atadze kutonhodza zvakanaka.
Kurema kwakanyanya pacompressor kunotungamira pakupisa kwakanyanya kunokonzerwa nekukweshana, izvo zvinowedzera tembiricha yemafuta ekuzora.
Nzira yekubata nayo:
Kana paine kutadza kushanda zvakanaka kwesystem yekutonhodza, kana mapaipi emvura emuchina wekutonhodza akavharwa, nzira dzekuchenesa dzemakemikari kana dzepanyama dzinogona kushandiswa kubvisa kuvharika; Kana fan yekutonhodza ikakanganisa, gadzirisa kana kutsiva fan. Panguva imwe chete, tarisa kana pombi yekutenderera yesystem yekutonhodza iri kushanda nemazvo kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti mafuta ekuzora anogona kutenderera zvakanaka musystem yekutonhodza.
Kana compressor yakawandisa, tarisa ma parameter akadai sekumanikidzwa kwemuchina, kumanikidzwa kwekubuda kwemhepo, uye mwero wekuyerera kwecompressor, uye ongorora zvikonzero zvekuwedzerwa kwesimba. Kana iri dambudziko rekushanda panguva yehydrogenation, senge kuyerera kwehydrogenation kwakanyanya, zvakakosha kugadzirisa ma process parameter uye kuderedza mutoro wecompressor.
Tatu, Kuvhara kutadza kushanda zvakanaka
Kubuda kwegasi
Kuongorora chikonzero:
Zvisimbiso zvecompressor (zvakaita semapiston rings, mabhokisi ekurongedza, nezvimwewo) zvinosakara kana kukuvara, zvichiita kuti gasi ribude kubva kudivi rine kumanikidzwa kwakanyanya kuenda kudivi rine kumanikidzwa kwakaderera.
Kusachena kana kukwenya pamusoro pekuvhara kwakakanganisa mashandiro ekuvhara.
Nzira yekubata nayo:
Tarisa kuti zvisimbiso zvakasakara here. Kana mhete yepiston yakasakara, itsive neimwe itsva; Kana mabhokisi ezvisimbiso akakuvara, tsiva mabhokisi ezvisimbiso kana zvinhu zvawo zvekusimbisa. Mushure mekutsiva chisimbiso, iva nechokwadi chekuti chakaiswa nemazvo uye ita bvunzo yekubuda kwemvura.
Kana paine tsvina pamusoro pechisimbiso, chenesa tsvina iri pamusoro pechisimbiso; Kana paine mavanga, gadzirisa kana kutsiva zvikamu zvechisimbiso zvichienderana nekuoma kwemavanga acho. Mavanga madiki anogona kugadziriswa nekukuya kana dzimwe nzira, nepo mavanga akakomba achida kutsiviwa kwezvikamu zvechisimbiso.
Nguva yekutumira: Mbudzi-01-2024